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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction
First Part
Second Part
Appendicies
Introduction
 
Preface
 
How This Plan Fits
 
Executive Summary
 

First Part
 
THE POLICY & ACTION PLAN
 
 
THE VISION
 
 
1. THE IMPORTANCE OF BICYCLING & WALKING
A. The Benefits of Bicycling & Walking
B. Bicycling & Walking Trips
C. Bicycling & Walking in Urban Areas
D. Accommodating Bicyclists & Pedestrians on Existing Streets
E. The Complementary Roles of Recreation & Transportation
F. The Desire for Improved Bicycling & Walking Conditions
G. Increasing Bicycling & Walking Trips
H. Population & Transportation Projections
 
2. STATE & FEDERAL LAWS RELATING TO BICYCLE & PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES
1953: ORS 366.460: Construction of Sidewalks Within Highway Right of Way
1971: ORS 366.514: Use of Highway Fund for Footpaths & Bicycle Trails
1973: ORS 366.112: The Oregon Bicycle Advisory Committee
1974: Statewide Planning Goals
1980: Article IX, Section 3A of the Oregon Constitution
1991: OAR 660-12: The Transportation Planning Rule
1991: Oregon Benchmarks
1991: Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA)
1992 The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA)
1992: Oregon Transportation Plan (OTP)
 
3. THE SYSTEM ELEMENT: CURRENT CONDITIONS FOR PEDESTRIANS & BICYCLISTS
A. The Rural Environment
B. The Urban Environment
 
4. THE BICYCLE & PEDESTRIAN POLICY, GOALS, ACTIONS & STRATEGIES
A. Oregon Transportation Plan
B. Current Policy
 
5. IMPLEMENTATION
A. Implementing the Actions
B. Financial Considerations
 

Second Part
 
THE PLANNING, DESIGN,
MAINTENANCE & SAFETY OF BIKEWAYS & WALKWAYS
 
Introduction
A. The Importance of Good Design
B. Bicyclists & Pedestrians: Similarities & Differences
C. Standard Bikeway & Walkway Design
D. Standards & Minimum
E. Other Innovative Designs
 
I. PLANNING WALKWAY & BIKEWAY NETWORKS
 
1. BACKGROUND
A. Related Planning Issues
B. Prior Planning Methods
 
2. PLANNING PRINCIPLES
A. The Importance of the Street System
B. The 4 Principles of Bikeway & Walkway Planning
C. Other Planning Considerations
D. Implementing Bikeway & Walkway Plans
 
3. LOCAL TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM PLANS
A. Background
B. Relation to Other Documents
C. Public Involvement & Interagency Review
D. The Bicycle & Pedestrian Element of a Local TSP
 
II. FACILITY DESIGN STANDARDS
 
1. ON-ROAD BIKEWAYS
A. Types of Bikeways
B. Design Standards
C. Practices to be Avoided
D. Other Design Considerations
E. Other Innovative Designs
 
2. RESTRIPING EXISTING ROADS WITH BIKE LANES
A. Reduce Travel Lane Widths
B. Reduce Number of Travel Lanes
C. Reconsider the Need for Parking
D. Other Considerations
E. Additional Benefits
F. Bike Lane Widths
 
3. BICYCLE PARKING
A. Recommended Standards
B. Signing
C. Other Recommendations
 
4. WALKWAYS
A. Types of Walkways
B. Standards
C. Paths
D. Shoulder Standards
E. Transit Stops
F. Accommodating the Disabled
G. Additional Pedestrian Facilities
H. Other Considerations
I. Practices to be Avoided
J. Other Innovative Designs
 
5. STREET CROSSINGS
A. Crosswalks Defined
B. Legal Crossing Movements
C. Improving Crossing Opportunities
D. Other Innovative Designs
 
6. MULTI-USE PATHS
A. Where Paths Are Appropriate
B. Important Considerations
C. Paths Next to Roadways
D. Standards
 
7. INTERSECTIONS
A. Basic Principles
B. Pedestrian Crossings
C. Skewed Intersections
D. Multiple Intersections
E. Right-Turn Lanes
F. Signals
G. Interchanges
H. Other Innovative Designs
 
8. SIGNING & MARKING
A. On-Road Bikeways
B. Multi-Use Paths
C. Review Of Existing Bikeway Signing
D. Walkways
 
9. TRAFFIC CALMING
A. Reducing Traffic Speeds
B. Discouraging Through Traffic on Local Streets
C. Living Streets (Dutch "Wonerf")
D. On-Street Parking
 
10. BICYCLE MAPS
A. Urban Bicycle Map
B. Bicycling Guide
C. Bicycling Tour Guide
D. City & County Bicycle Plan Map
E. Other Useful Tips
 
III. MAINTENANCE & CONSTRUCTION CONSIDERATIONS
 
1. BIKEWAY & WALKWAY MAINTENANCE
A. User Characteristics & Needs
B. Recommended Maintenance Practices
C. Other Maintenance Activities That Affect Bicycling & Walking
D. Maintenance Program
E. Spot Improvement Programs
 
2. OPERATING BIKEWAYS & WALKWAYS DURING CONSTRUCTION
A. Rural Highway Construction
B. Urban Roadway Construction
C. Other Considerations
 
IV. SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Strategy 3. This section on safety implements Strategy 3A.
Transportation Safety at ODOT
 
1. BICYCLE SAFETY
A. Engineering Solutions to Common Problems
B. Education Solutions
C. Enforcement Solutions
D. Equipment Solutions
E. Riding Skills
F. Helmets
 
2. PEDESTRIAN SAFETY
A. Long-Term Trends
B. Engineering Solutions
C. Education Solutions
D. Enforcement Solutions
 

Appendicies
 
A: Glossary of Terms & Abbreviations used in this Plan
 
B: Other Documents related to Bicycling & Walking
 
C: ODOT Interpretation of ORS 366.514
 
D: Selected Oregon Transportation Plan Goals, Policies & Actions Relating to Bicycling & Walking
 
E: Projects Identified in the 1996-1999 STIP
 
F: Administrative Organization
 
G: Selection Criteria for Bicycle/Pedestrian Projects
 
H: Bikeway/Walkway Project Rating Sheet
 
I: Statutes Pertaining to Bicycle & Pedestrians

Page updated: February 04, 2007