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Making the rounds - Nurse practitioner preceptors train health workforce

Tuesday, July 1, 2025


OSH is a learning lab for many clinical disciplines through its partnerships with universities across the country. For nursing students, psychiatry residents and many others, the hospital provides valuable teaching experiences to help prepare the state’s behavioral workforce.  

In each Recovery Times, we’ll highlight a workforce area and share the educational journey of those careers.  

This issue features psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNP), Lisa Whitfield and Shane Shelton who were able to complete their psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner training at OSH and remain at the hospital supporting patients’ recovery journeys.  

As a primary care nurse practitioner (NP), Lisa Whitfield had difficulty finding mental health support for her patients, so she decided to gain the education and training to help fill the gap in mental health services she saw in her community.  

Whitfield enrolled at Gonzaga University to complete her mental health certification. As part of that certification, she needed to complete 660 hours of clinical practice, so began reaching out to other nurse practitioners and providers like OSH to find a preceptor. (A preceptor is an experienced practitioner who provides coaching and direct supervision to bridge the gap between a student’s knowledge and practice.)   

Whitfield had no luck until OSH’s Lori Martin reached out to her. Finding a preceptor willing to take on students can be a major obstacle for NP trainees, said Martin, a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. Seven years ago, as a way to respond to OSH’s own need for psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners, Martin coordinated with administrative specialist Andria Beattie to create a standard process for incoming nurse practitioner students to precept at OSH. Preceptor programs like the one at OSH enable nurses to more timely complete their advanced education and put it in practice either at OSH or out in the community.  

To precept is also an investment for the preceptor and hospital because a practitioner must have the bandwidth in workload, the skills to teach, and a compatible schedule for their student, among other things. Generally, OSH has between three to seven providers willing to precept at any given time. OSH has also contracted with 11 nursing colleges in Oregon and across the country to provide NP students the opportunity to complete their required clinicals. 

Out of the 14 most recent students that have precepted at OSH, 13 chose to stay on as staff. Whitfield was one of those 13.  

From the beginning, her day-to-day precepting at OSH was packed full of assessing patients, leading interdisciplinary teams and learning documentation, which factors to consider with each patient and about specific medications for psychotic disorders. These are all vital to providing quality patient care. 

Whitfield earned her mental health certification and applied for a permanent role at OSH. As soon as she was able to, she started precepting NP students herself.  

Shane Shelton was one of those students. He had already been working at OSH for almost 14 years, beginning as a registered nurse and then as a nurse manager.  

Shelton had been considering going back to school to become an NP, so when he heard about the preceptor program from colleagues, he knew OSH was where he wanted to complete his clinicals.  

“It comes down to the level of expertise and knowledge. This is by far the largest psychiatric facility in the state, so the top people in the field work here,” he said. 

Shelton was able to continue working at OSH while he completed his clinical experience by working with patients in other parts of the hospital. This reduced the likelihood of interacting with the same patients in his day-to-day role as a registered nurse. 

Shelton said he believes the various disciplines at OSH offer the support and expertise needed to provide the best patient care. 

Whitfield agreed. 

“One of the best things about working here is that you have a huge amount of people to draw information from,” she said. “I have lots of people around to ask questions and bounce ideas off.”  

Both Whitfield and Shelton said they see themselves as part of the OSH team for many years to come. The opportunities for career development, professional growth, and providing care for a vulnerable population are plentiful at OSH, they said. 

“I don’t think there’s any alternative for the type of training and environment and patients we work with here,” Shelton admitted. 

Careers in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing at OSH 

In this short video, Lori Martin, an OSH psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, shares about her experiences at the hospital. She is available to talk with anyone wanting to further their nursing education via email at LORI.M.MARTIN@oha.oregon.gov. 

Required education to become licensed as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner includes:  

  • Bachelor’s degree 
  • Registered Nurse license  
  • A master’s or doctorate degree in nursing 
  • The Oregon State Board of Nursing requires at least 500 hours of supervised clinical hours for each certification, but some universities may require more. ​

Currently, OSH has agreements with the following schools to precept NP students:

  • Duke University 
  • Frontier University 
  • Gonzaga University 
  • John Hopkins University 
  • Maryville University 
  • Norwich University 
  • Oregon Health and Science University 
  • Spring Arbor University 
  • Portland State University 
  • Vanderbilt University 
  • Western University of Health Sciences