| U.S. Flag Information |
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| The Flag of the United States of America |
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I pledge Allegiance
to the flag of
the United States
of America and
to the Republic
for which it stands,
one nation under
God, indivisible,
with Liberty and
Justice for all.
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| When to Display the Flag |
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Flying the U.S. flag is appropriate every day. The customary days to display the flag, according to the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) and the U.S. Army, are:
2011
New Years Day
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January 1
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MLK Day of Service
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January 17
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Inauguration Day
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January 20 (every four years)
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President's Day
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February 21
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Mother's Day
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May 10
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Peace Officer's Memorial Day †
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May 15
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Armed Forces Day
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May 21
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Memorial Day (observed) ‡
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May 30
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Flag Day
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June 14
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Father's Day
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June 19
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Independence Day
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July 4
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Labor Day
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September 5
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Patriot Day †
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September 11
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POW/MIA Recognition Day
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September 16
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Gold Star Mother's Day
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September 25
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Veterans Day
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November 11
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Thanksgiving Day
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November 24
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National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day †
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December 7
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Christmas Day
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December 25
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† Half-Staff until sunset
‡ Half-Staff until noon
For the full story of the Star Spangled Banner, click here.
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| 1775 and beyond |
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1775 - The United States Navy originated as the Continental Navy, established early in the American Revolution by the Continental Congress by a resolution of 13 October 1775. The Continental Navy flew a jack consisting of alternating red and white stripes, having the image of a rattlesnake stretched out across it, with the motto "Don't Tread on Me."
1777 - Flag Resolution of June 14, 1777 states: "Resolved: that the flag of the United States be made of thirteen stripes, alternate red and white; that the union be thirteen stars, white in a blue field, representing a new Constellation."
1794 - Provided 15 stripes and 15 stars after May 1795. Act of January 13, 1794.
1818 - Provided 13 stripes and one star for each state, to be added to the flag on the 4th of July following the admission of each new state. Act of April 4, 1818.
1912 - Executive Order of President Taft dated June 24, 1912. Established proportions of the flag and provided for arrangement of the stars in six horizonatal rows of eight each, a single point of each star to be upward.
1959 - Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated January 3, 1959. Provided for the arrangement of the stars in seven rows of seven stars each, staggered horizontally and vertically.
1959 - Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated August 21, 1959. Provided for the arrangement of nine rows of stars staggered horizontally and eleven rows of stars staggered vertically.
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| Red, White and Blue |
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"The flag is the emblem of our unity, our power, our thought and purpose as a nation. It has no other character than that which we give it from generation to generation. For most Americans, their sentiments about the flag are not something they can easily define. To most of us, they are as individual as personality, as private as a family matter and almost as personal as religion." -- President Woodrow Wilson, 1917
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Red:
Hardiness
and
Valor
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White:
Purity
and
Innocence
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Blue:
Vigilance,
Perseverance
& Justice
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| Guidelines for Flag Use and Display |
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Use and display of the U.S. flag by civilians, civilian groups, and organizations are governed by 36 USC 173. Civilians who inquire about the display of the U.S. flag should be referred to this statute. They should be advised to consult the Attorney General of the State in which they reside or operate for information concerning State laws that apply to the U.S. flag.
Download "How to Honor and Display the American Flag."
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| Guidelines for Displaying - Public Law 94-344 |
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Flag Etiquette, Important Things to Remember
Public Law 94-344, known as the Federal Flag Code, contains rules for handling and displaying the U.S. Flag. While the federal code contains no penalties for misusing the flag, states have their own flag codes and may impose penalties. The language of the federal code makes clear that the flag is a living symbol. In response to a Supreme Court decision, which held that a state law prohibiting flag burning was unconstitutional, Congress enacted the Flag Protection Act in 1989. It provides that anyone who knowingly desecrates the flag may be fined and/or imprisoned for up to one year.
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| Disposal of Flag |
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When the flag is worn out or otherwise no longer a fitting emblem for display, it should be destroyed in a dignified way, preferably by burning. Proper flag disposal is one of the patriotic duties that VFW Posts conduct nationwide.
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