Why reduce exposure to toxins in building materials?Many substances used in construction and renovation—especially those in the Six Classes—are linked to serious health issues like birth defects, learning disabilities, and cancer. Adhesives, paints, and sealants can release harmful fumes that contribute to respiratory illness in both workers and building occupants.
Choosing less toxic materials helps protect vulnerable populations, including children, the elderly, and people with chronic health conditions.
Supporting safer alternatives encourages manufacturers and vendors to shift toward more sustainable materials.
Six chemical classes- PFAS – Often called “forever chemicals;" used for water, stain, and grease resistance. They build up in the body and environment and are linked to health issues like cancer and immune problems.
- Antimicrobials – Added to materials to kill germs or prevent mold. Some types may affect hormones or contribute to antibiotic resistance.
- Flame Retardants – Used to slow the spread of fire in furniture and electronics. Many are toxic and can impact brain development and hormone systems.
- Bisphenols & Phthalates – Found in plastics and vinyl to make them harder or more flexible. These chemicals can disrupt hormones and are especially risky during early development.
- Solvents – Used in products like paints and adhesives to dissolve other substances. Breathing them in can harm the brain, liver, or lungs.
- Heavy Metals (e.g., Lead, Mercury, Cadmium) – Naturally occurring but highly toxic at low levels. Exposure can damage the brain, kidneys, and other organs, especially in children.
Learn more about the six classes of harmful chemicals on the Green Science Policy Institute website.
Haz clic aquí para aprender mas sobre las substancias toxicas en los materiales de construcción.
Potential project examples- Buying safer building materials that don't include harmful chemicals such as furniture without flame retardants, low-VOC emitting paints, etc.
- Creating guides to help homeowners choose safer materials
- Starting programs to carefully take apart old buildings and avoid spreading lead or asbestos
- Teaching contractors about safer material choices
- Testing a new, safer building product (like hemp insulation instead of toxic foam)
- Changing design or purchasing rules to prefer safer materials
- Developing school lessons about safer chemistry in building materials
- Researching how to remove or replace a specific toxic chemical
Prioritized grant fund for federally-recognized Tribes To support the leadership and environmental stewardship of Oregon's nine federally recognized Tribal Nations, DEQ is prioritizing up to $500,000 of the total $2 million grant fund specifically for Tribal governments, Tribal enterprises, and businesses owned by Tribal governments.
These prioritized funds help create a more inclusive funding opportunity while ensuring all applicants have access to funding that supports statewide efforts to reduce the environmental and human health impacts of materials at all stages of their life cycle.
Application timelineThe application period will open in Spring 2026, and applications will be accepted through the WebGrants online platform. We will share more details on exact dates soon.
What's nextPlease expect regular grant updates to be shared via this web page and our newsletter. If you're not currently registered for our newsletter, sign up for updates on GovDelivery.