Common Questions About School Funding
How is my child's school funded?
Oregon schools receive funding from a combination of state, local, and federal sources. The majority comes from the State School Fund, which is distributed to districts based on student enrollment with additional weights for students with special needs, English language learners, students experiencing poverty, and other factors that may require additional resources.
Why do funding levels differ between schools?
Schools receive different funding levels based on their student populations. Schools with more students requiring additional support (such as special education services, English language development, or poverty-related services) receive additional funding to address these needs.
Who decides how school funds are spent?
School funding decisions happen at multiple levels. The state legislature determines overall funding levels, local school boards set district priorities and budgets, and principals often have discretion over some school-level spending. Parents can participate in this process by attending school board meetings, joining budget committees, or participating in site councils.